Egloshayle | |
Cornish: Eglosheyle | |
The Old Bridge at Wadebridge |
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Egloshayle
Egloshayle shown within Cornwall |
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Population | 371 (Civil Parish, 2001) |
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OS grid reference | SX001719 |
Parish | Egloshayle |
Unitary authority | Cornwall Council |
Ceremonial county | Cornwall |
Region | South West |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | WADEBRIDGE |
Postcode district | PL27 |
Dialling code | 01208 |
Police | Devon and Cornwall |
Fire | Cornwall |
Ambulance | South Western |
EU Parliament | South West England |
UK Parliament | North Cornwall |
List of places: UK • England • Cornwall |
Egloshayle (Cornish: Eglosheyle – eglos meaning church and heyl meaning estuary) is a civil parish and village in north Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The village is situated beside the River Camel immediately southeast of Wadebridge.[1] The civil parish extends southeast from the village and includes Washaway and Sladesbridge.
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Egloshayle was a Bronze Age settlement and later a river port, rivalling Padstow 5 miles (8.0 km) downriver. The trade consisted of tin, clay, wool, and vegetable crops. Egloshayle is now a residential suburb of Wadebridge.
Wadebridge developed in the parishes of Egloshayle and St Breock. A Vicar of Egloshayle named Thomas Lovibond was responsible for the construction of the first bridge across the River Camel to replace a dangerous ford. Begun in 1468 and completed in 1485, the bridge was traditionally known as the "Bridge on Wool" because it was reputedly built on wool sacks. In fact, however, it has been proven to be founded directly on the underlying bedrock.[2]
The parish church, named after St Petroc, is built almost entirely in the Perpendicular style. It has a Norman font, a stone pulpit dating from the 15th century, and also has a fine monument to Dame Barbara Molesworth (ob. 1735). There is a peal of eight bells: the tenor bell weighs 12-1-25.[3]
The Anglican chapel at Washaway, dating from 1882, has a font which is one of the earliest in the county. Langdon (1896) recorded that there were six stone crosses in the parish, including two in parish churchyard and one at Washaway.
The bell-ringers of the village are celebrated in the song The Ringers of Egloshayle.[4] The ringers named in the song are all buried in the churchyard of the village church and their names may be seen on the headstones. The song has been recorded by, amongst others, the well-known Cornish singer Brenda Wootton.
Local private properties of interest include Pencarrow House (18th century) and Croan House (17th century), each of which have seven bays. Kelly Rounds (or Castle Killibury) is an Iron Age fort on the border of the parish and has been associated with the legend of King Arthur.[5]
William Lobb, a plant collector[6] spent his early life at Egloshayle.
Arthur Hamilton Norway (1859–1938), who became head of the post office in Ireland before the First World War, and the father of novelist Nevil Shute, was born on the village.[7]
Media related to [//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Egloshayle Egloshayle] at Wikimedia Commons
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